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1 /* BFD semi-generic back-end for a.out binaries.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2009
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Cygnus Support.
6
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
13
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
18
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23
24 /*
25 SECTION
26 a.out backends
27
28 DESCRIPTION
29
30 BFD supports a number of different flavours of a.out format,
31 though the major differences are only the sizes of the
32 structures on disk, and the shape of the relocation
33 information.
34
35 The support is split into a basic support file @file{aoutx.h}
36 and other files which derive functions from the base. One
37 derivation file is @file{aoutf1.h} (for a.out flavour 1), and
38 adds to the basic a.out functions support for sun3, sun4, 386
39 and 29k a.out files, to create a target jump vector for a
40 specific target.
41
42 This information is further split out into more specific files
43 for each machine, including @file{sunos.c} for sun3 and sun4,
44 @file{newsos3.c} for the Sony NEWS, and @file{demo64.c} for a
45 demonstration of a 64 bit a.out format.
46
47 The base file @file{aoutx.h} defines general mechanisms for
48 reading and writing records to and from disk and various
49 other methods which BFD requires. It is included by
50 @file{aout32.c} and @file{aout64.c} to form the names
51 <<aout_32_swap_exec_header_in>>, <<aout_64_swap_exec_header_in>>, etc.
52
53 As an example, this is what goes on to make the back end for a
54 sun4, from @file{aout32.c}:
55
56 | #define ARCH_SIZE 32
57 | #include "aoutx.h"
58
59 Which exports names:
60
61 | ...
62 | aout_32_canonicalize_reloc
63 | aout_32_find_nearest_line
64 | aout_32_get_lineno
65 | aout_32_get_reloc_upper_bound
66 | ...
67
68 from @file{sunos.c}:
69
70 | #define TARGET_NAME "a.out-sunos-big"
71 | #define VECNAME sunos_big_vec
72 | #include "aoutf1.h"
73
74 requires all the names from @file{aout32.c}, and produces the jump vector
75
76 | sunos_big_vec
77
78 The file @file{host-aout.c} is a special case. It is for a large set
79 of hosts that use ``more or less standard'' a.out files, and
80 for which cross-debugging is not interesting. It uses the
81 standard 32-bit a.out support routines, but determines the
82 file offsets and addresses of the text, data, and BSS
83 sections, the machine architecture and machine type, and the
84 entry point address, in a host-dependent manner. Once these
85 values have been determined, generic code is used to handle
86 the object file.
87
88 When porting it to run on a new system, you must supply:
89
90 | HOST_PAGE_SIZE
91 | HOST_SEGMENT_SIZE
92 | HOST_MACHINE_ARCH (optional)
93 | HOST_MACHINE_MACHINE (optional)
94 | HOST_TEXT_START_ADDR
95 | HOST_STACK_END_ADDR
96
97 in the file @file{../include/sys/h-@var{XXX}.h} (for your host). These
98 values, plus the structures and macros defined in @file{a.out.h} on
99 your host system, will produce a BFD target that will access
100 ordinary a.out files on your host. To configure a new machine
101 to use @file{host-aout.c}, specify:
102
103 | TDEFAULTS = -DDEFAULT_VECTOR=host_aout_big_vec
104 | TDEPFILES= host-aout.o trad-core.o
105
106 in the @file{config/@var{XXX}.mt} file, and modify @file{configure.in}
107 to use the
108 @file{@var{XXX}.mt} file (by setting "<<bfd_target=XXX>>") when your
109 configuration is selected. */
110
111 /* Some assumptions:
112 * Any BFD with D_PAGED set is ZMAGIC, and vice versa.
113 Doesn't matter what the setting of WP_TEXT is on output, but it'll
114 get set on input.
115 * Any BFD with D_PAGED clear and WP_TEXT set is NMAGIC.
116 * Any BFD with both flags clear is OMAGIC.
117 (Just want to make these explicit, so the conditions tested in this
118 file make sense if you're more familiar with a.out than with BFD.) */
119
120 #define KEEPIT udata.i
121
122 #include "sysdep.h"
123 #include "bfd.h"
124 #include "safe-ctype.h"
125 #include "bfdlink.h"
126
127 #include "libaout.h"
128 #include "libbfd.h"
129 #include "aout/aout64.h"
130 #include "aout/stab_gnu.h"
131 #include "aout/ar.h"
132
133 /*
134 SUBSECTION
135 Relocations
136
137 DESCRIPTION
138 The file @file{aoutx.h} provides for both the @emph{standard}
139 and @emph{extended} forms of a.out relocation records.
140
141 The standard records contain only an
142 address, a symbol index, and a type field. The extended records
143 (used on 29ks and sparcs) also have a full integer for an
144 addend. */
145
146 #ifndef CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO
147 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX 2
148 #define CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_HOWTO(BFD) \
149 ((obj_reloc_entry_size (BFD) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE \
150 ? howto_table_ext : howto_table_std) \
151 + CTOR_TABLE_RELOC_IDX)
152 #endif
153
154 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_in
155 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in)
156 #endif
157
158 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_in
159 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_in NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in)
160 #endif
161
162 #ifndef MY_swap_std_reloc_out
163 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
164 #endif
165
166 #ifndef MY_swap_ext_reloc_out
167 #define MY_swap_ext_reloc_out NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
168 #endif
169
170 #ifndef MY_final_link_relocate
171 #define MY_final_link_relocate _bfd_final_link_relocate
172 #endif
173
174 #ifndef MY_relocate_contents
175 #define MY_relocate_contents _bfd_relocate_contents
176 #endif
177
178 #define howto_table_ext NAME (aout, ext_howto_table)
179 #define howto_table_std NAME (aout, std_howto_table)
180
181 reloc_howto_type howto_table_ext[] =
182 {
183 /* Type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone. */
184 HOWTO (RELOC_8, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "8", FALSE, 0, 0x000000ff, FALSE),
185 HOWTO (RELOC_16, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "16", FALSE, 0, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
186 HOWTO (RELOC_32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "32", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
187 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP8, 0, 0, 8, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP8", FALSE, 0, 0x000000ff, FALSE),
188 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP16, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP16", FALSE, 0, 0x0000ffff, FALSE),
189 HOWTO (RELOC_DISP32, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "DISP32", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
190 HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP30, 2, 2, 30, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "WDISP30", FALSE, 0, 0x3fffffff, FALSE),
191 HOWTO (RELOC_WDISP22, 2, 2, 22, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "WDISP22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
192 HOWTO (RELOC_HI22, 10, 2, 22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "HI22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
193 HOWTO (RELOC_22, 0, 2, 22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
194 HOWTO (RELOC_13, 0, 2, 13, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "13", FALSE, 0, 0x00001fff, FALSE),
195 HOWTO (RELOC_LO10, 0, 2, 10, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "LO10", FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, FALSE),
196 HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_BASE,0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_BASE", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
197 HOWTO (RELOC_SFA_OFF13,0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SFA_OFF13", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
198 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE10, 0, 2, 10, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "BASE10", FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, FALSE),
199 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE13, 0, 2, 13, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "BASE13", FALSE, 0, 0x00001fff, FALSE),
200 HOWTO (RELOC_BASE22, 10, 2, 22, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "BASE22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, FALSE),
201 HOWTO (RELOC_PC10, 0, 2, 10, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "PC10", FALSE, 0, 0x000003ff, TRUE),
202 HOWTO (RELOC_PC22, 10, 2, 22, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "PC22", FALSE, 0, 0x003fffff, TRUE),
203 HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_TBL, 2, 2, 30, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0, "JMP_TBL", FALSE, 0, 0x3fffffff, FALSE),
204 HOWTO (RELOC_SEGOFF16,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "SEGOFF16", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
205 HOWTO (RELOC_GLOB_DAT,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "GLOB_DAT", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
206 HOWTO (RELOC_JMP_SLOT,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "JMP_SLOT", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
207 HOWTO (RELOC_RELATIVE,0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield, 0, "RELATIVE", FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, FALSE),
208 HOWTO (0, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE",FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, TRUE),
209 HOWTO (0, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0, "R_SPARC_NONE",FALSE, 0, 0x00000000, TRUE),
210 #define RELOC_SPARC_REV32 RELOC_WDISP19
211 HOWTO (RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont, 0,"R_SPARC_REV32",FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
212 };
213
214 /* Convert standard reloc records to "arelent" format (incl byte swap). */
215
216 reloc_howto_type howto_table_std[] =
217 {
218 /* type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl readmask setmask pcdone. */
219 HOWTO ( 0, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"8", TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
220 HOWTO ( 1, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
221 HOWTO ( 2, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"32", TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
222 HOWTO ( 3, 0, 4, 64, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"64", TRUE, 0xdeaddead,0xdeaddead, FALSE),
223 HOWTO ( 4, 0, 0, 8, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP8", TRUE, 0x000000ff,0x000000ff, FALSE),
224 HOWTO ( 5, 0, 1, 16, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP16", TRUE, 0x0000ffff,0x0000ffff, FALSE),
225 HOWTO ( 6, 0, 2, 32, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP32", TRUE, 0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
226 HOWTO ( 7, 0, 4, 64, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_signed, 0,"DISP64", TRUE, 0xfeedface,0xfeedface, FALSE),
227 HOWTO ( 8, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"GOT_REL", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
228 HOWTO ( 9, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE16", FALSE,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
229 HOWTO (10, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASE32", FALSE,0xffffffff,0xffffffff, FALSE),
230 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
231 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
232 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
233 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
234 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
235 HOWTO (16, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"JMP_TABLE", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
236 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
237 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
238 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
239 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
240 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
241 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
242 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
243 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
244 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
245 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
246 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
247 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
248 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
249 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
250 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
251 HOWTO (32, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"RELATIVE", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
252 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
253 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
254 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
255 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
256 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
257 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
258 EMPTY_HOWTO (-1),
259 HOWTO (40, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,0,"BASEREL", FALSE, 0,0x00000000, FALSE),
260 };
261
262 #define TABLE_SIZE(TABLE) (sizeof (TABLE) / sizeof (TABLE[0]))
263
264 reloc_howto_type *
265 NAME (aout, reloc_type_lookup) (bfd *abfd, bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
266 {
267 #define EXT(i, j) case i: return & howto_table_ext [j]
268 #define STD(i, j) case i: return & howto_table_std [j]
269 int ext = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
270
271 if (code == BFD_RELOC_CTOR)
272 switch (bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->bits_per_address)
273 {
274 case 32:
275 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
276 break;
277 case 64:
278 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
279 break;
280 }
281
282 if (ext)
283 switch (code)
284 {
285 EXT (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
286 EXT (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
287 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
288 EXT (BFD_RELOC_HI22, 8);
289 EXT (BFD_RELOC_LO10, 11);
290 EXT (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL_S2, 6);
291 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WDISP22, 7);
292 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC13, 10);
293 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT10, 14);
294 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_BASE13, 15);
295 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT13, 15);
296 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_GOT22, 16);
297 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC10, 17);
298 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_PC22, 18);
299 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_WPLT30, 19);
300 EXT (BFD_RELOC_SPARC_REV32, 26);
301 default:
302 return NULL;
303 }
304 else
305 /* std relocs. */
306 switch (code)
307 {
308 STD (BFD_RELOC_8, 0);
309 STD (BFD_RELOC_16, 1);
310 STD (BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
311 STD (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL, 4);
312 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL, 5);
313 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 6);
314 STD (BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL, 9);
315 STD (BFD_RELOC_32_BASEREL, 10);
316 default:
317 return NULL;
318 }
319 }
320
321 reloc_howto_type *
322 NAME (aout, reloc_name_lookup) (bfd *abfd, const char *r_name)
323 {
324 unsigned int i, size;
325 reloc_howto_type *howto_table;
326
327 if (obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
328 {
329 howto_table = howto_table_ext;
330 size = sizeof (howto_table_ext) / sizeof (howto_table_ext[0]);
331 }
332 else
333 {
334 howto_table = howto_table_std;
335 size = sizeof (howto_table_std) / sizeof (howto_table_std[0]);
336 }
337
338 for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
339 if (howto_table[i].name != NULL
340 && strcasecmp (howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
341 return &howto_table[i];
342
343 return NULL;
344 }
345
346 /*
347 SUBSECTION
348 Internal entry points
349
350 DESCRIPTION
351 @file{aoutx.h} exports several routines for accessing the
352 contents of an a.out file, which are gathered and exported in
353 turn by various format specific files (eg sunos.c).
354 */
355
356 /*
357 FUNCTION
358 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in
359
360 SYNOPSIS
361 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_in,
362 (bfd *abfd,
363 struct external_exec *bytes,
364 struct internal_exec *execp);
365
366 DESCRIPTION
367 Swap the information in an executable header @var{raw_bytes} taken
368 from a raw byte stream memory image into the internal exec header
369 structure @var{execp}.
370 */
371
372 #ifndef NAME_swap_exec_header_in
373 void
374 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in) (bfd *abfd,
375 struct external_exec *bytes,
376 struct internal_exec *execp)
377 {
378 /* The internal_exec structure has some fields that are unused in this
379 configuration (IE for i960), so ensure that all such uninitialized
380 fields are zero'd out. There are places where two of these structs
381 are memcmp'd, and thus the contents do matter. */
382 memset ((void *) execp, 0, sizeof (struct internal_exec));
383 /* Now fill in fields in the execp, from the bytes in the raw data. */
384 execp->a_info = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->e_info);
385 execp->a_text = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_text);
386 execp->a_data = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_data);
387 execp->a_bss = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_bss);
388 execp->a_syms = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_syms);
389 execp->a_entry = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_entry);
390 execp->a_trsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_trsize);
391 execp->a_drsize = GET_WORD (abfd, bytes->e_drsize);
392 }
393 #define NAME_swap_exec_header_in NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_in)
394 #endif
395
396 /*
397 FUNCTION
398 aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
399
400 SYNOPSIS
401 void aout_@var{size}_swap_exec_header_out
402 (bfd *abfd,
403 struct internal_exec *execp,
404 struct external_exec *raw_bytes);
405
406 DESCRIPTION
407 Swap the information in an internal exec header structure
408 @var{execp} into the buffer @var{raw_bytes} ready for writing to disk.
409 */
410 void
411 NAME (aout, swap_exec_header_out) (bfd *abfd,
412 struct internal_exec *execp,
413 struct external_exec *bytes)
414 {
415 /* Now fill in fields in the raw data, from the fields in the exec struct. */
416 H_PUT_32 (abfd, execp->a_info , bytes->e_info);
417 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_text , bytes->e_text);
418 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_data , bytes->e_data);
419 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_bss , bytes->e_bss);
420 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_syms , bytes->e_syms);
421 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_entry , bytes->e_entry);
422 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_trsize, bytes->e_trsize);
423 PUT_WORD (abfd, execp->a_drsize, bytes->e_drsize);
424 }
425
426 /* Make all the section for an a.out file. */
427
428 bfd_boolean
429 NAME (aout, make_sections) (bfd *abfd)
430 {
431 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".text") == NULL)
432 return FALSE;
433 if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".data") == NULL)
434 return FALSE;
435 if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && bfd_make_section (abfd, ".bss") == NULL)
436 return FALSE;
437 return TRUE;
438 }
439
440 /*
441 FUNCTION
442 aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
443
444 SYNOPSIS
445 const bfd_target *aout_@var{size}_some_aout_object_p
446 (bfd *abfd,
447 struct internal_exec *execp,
448 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *));
449
450 DESCRIPTION
451 Some a.out variant thinks that the file open in @var{abfd}
452 checking is an a.out file. Do some more checking, and set up
453 for access if it really is. Call back to the calling
454 environment's "finish up" function just before returning, to
455 handle any last-minute setup.
456 */
457
458 const bfd_target *
459 NAME (aout, some_aout_object_p) (bfd *abfd,
460 struct internal_exec *execp,
461 const bfd_target *(*callback_to_real_object_p) (bfd *))
462 {
463 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr, *oldrawptr;
464 const bfd_target *result;
465 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
466
467 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
468 if (rawptr == NULL)
469 return NULL;
470
471 oldrawptr = abfd->tdata.aout_data;
472 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
473
474 /* Copy the contents of the old tdata struct.
475 In particular, we want the subformat, since for hpux it was set in
476 hp300hpux.c:swap_exec_header_in and will be used in
477 hp300hpux.c:callback. */
478 if (oldrawptr != NULL)
479 *abfd->tdata.aout_data = *oldrawptr;
480
481 abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr = &rawptr->e;
482 /* Copy in the internal_exec struct. */
483 *(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr) = *execp;
484 execp = abfd->tdata.aout_data->a.hdr;
485
486 /* Set the file flags. */
487 abfd->flags = BFD_NO_FLAGS;
488 if (execp->a_drsize || execp->a_trsize)
489 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
490 /* Setting of EXEC_P has been deferred to the bottom of this function. */
491 if (execp->a_syms)
492 abfd->flags |= HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS;
493 if (N_DYNAMIC (*execp))
494 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
495
496 if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == ZMAGIC)
497 {
498 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
499 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
500 }
501 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == QMAGIC)
502 {
503 abfd->flags |= D_PAGED | WP_TEXT;
504 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
505 adata (abfd).subformat = q_magic_format;
506 }
507 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == NMAGIC)
508 {
509 abfd->flags |= WP_TEXT;
510 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
511 }
512 else if (N_MAGIC (*execp) == OMAGIC
513 || N_MAGIC (*execp) == BMAGIC)
514 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
515 else
516 /* Should have been checked with N_BADMAG before this routine
517 was called. */
518 abort ();
519
520 bfd_get_start_address (abfd) = execp->a_entry;
521
522 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = NULL;
523 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = execp->a_syms / sizeof (struct external_nlist);
524
525 /* The default relocation entry size is that of traditional V7 Unix. */
526 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
527
528 /* The default symbol entry size is that of traditional Unix. */
529 obj_symbol_entry_size (abfd) = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
530
531 #ifdef USE_MMAP
532 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
533 bfd_init_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
534 #endif
535 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
536 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
537 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = NULL;
538
539 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
540 goto error_ret;
541
542 obj_datasec (abfd)->size = execp->a_data;
543 obj_bsssec (abfd)->size = execp->a_bss;
544
545 obj_textsec (abfd)->flags =
546 (execp->a_trsize != 0
547 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
548 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
549 obj_datasec (abfd)->flags =
550 (execp->a_drsize != 0
551 ? (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC)
552 : (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS));
553 obj_bsssec (abfd)->flags = SEC_ALLOC;
554
555 #ifdef THIS_IS_ONLY_DOCUMENTATION
556 /* The common code can't fill in these things because they depend
557 on either the start address of the text segment, the rounding
558 up of virtual addresses between segments, or the starting file
559 position of the text segment -- all of which varies among different
560 versions of a.out. */
561
562 /* Call back to the format-dependent code to fill in the rest of the
563 fields and do any further cleanup. Things that should be filled
564 in by the callback: */
565
566 struct exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
567
568 obj_textsec (abfd)->size = N_TXTSIZE (*execp);
569 /* Data and bss are already filled in since they're so standard. */
570
571 /* The virtual memory addresses of the sections. */
572 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = N_TXTADDR (*execp);
573 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = N_DATADDR (*execp);
574 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = N_BSSADDR (*execp);
575
576 /* The file offsets of the sections. */
577 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = N_TXTOFF (*execp);
578 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = N_DATOFF (*execp);
579
580 /* The file offsets of the relocation info. */
581 obj_textsec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_TRELOFF (*execp);
582 obj_datasec (abfd)->rel_filepos = N_DRELOFF (*execp);
583
584 /* The file offsets of the string table and symbol table. */
585 obj_str_filepos (abfd) = N_STROFF (*execp);
586 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = N_SYMOFF (*execp);
587
588 /* Determine the architecture and machine type of the object file. */
589 switch (N_MACHTYPE (*exec_hdr (abfd)))
590 {
591 default:
592 abfd->obj_arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
593 break;
594 }
595
596 adata (abfd)->page_size = TARGET_PAGE_SIZE;
597 adata (abfd)->segment_size = SEGMENT_SIZE;
598 adata (abfd)->exec_bytes_size = EXEC_BYTES_SIZE;
599
600 return abfd->xvec;
601
602 /* The architecture is encoded in various ways in various a.out variants,
603 or is not encoded at all in some of them. The relocation size depends
604 on the architecture and the a.out variant. Finally, the return value
605 is the bfd_target vector in use. If an error occurs, return zero and
606 set bfd_error to the appropriate error code.
607
608 Formats such as b.out, which have additional fields in the a.out
609 header, should cope with them in this callback as well. */
610 #endif /* DOCUMENTATION */
611
612 result = (*callback_to_real_object_p) (abfd);
613
614 /* Now that the segment addresses have been worked out, take a better
615 guess at whether the file is executable. If the entry point
616 is within the text segment, assume it is. (This makes files
617 executable even if their entry point address is 0, as long as
618 their text starts at zero.).
619
620 This test had to be changed to deal with systems where the text segment
621 runs at a different location than the default. The problem is that the
622 entry address can appear to be outside the text segment, thus causing an
623 erroneous conclusion that the file isn't executable.
624
625 To fix this, we now accept any non-zero entry point as an indication of
626 executability. This will work most of the time, since only the linker
627 sets the entry point, and that is likely to be non-zero for most systems. */
628
629 if (execp->a_entry != 0
630 || (execp->a_entry >= obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
631 && execp->a_entry < (obj_textsec (abfd)->vma
632 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size)))
633 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
634 #ifdef STAT_FOR_EXEC
635 else
636 {
637 struct stat stat_buf;
638
639 /* The original heuristic doesn't work in some important cases.
640 The a.out file has no information about the text start
641 address. For files (like kernels) linked to non-standard
642 addresses (ld -Ttext nnn) the entry point may not be between
643 the default text start (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) and
644 (obj_textsec(abfd)->vma) + text size. This is not just a mach
645 issue. Many kernels are loaded at non standard addresses. */
646 if (abfd->iostream != NULL
647 && (abfd->flags & BFD_IN_MEMORY) == 0
648 && (fstat (fileno ((FILE *) (abfd->iostream)), &stat_buf) == 0)
649 && ((stat_buf.st_mode & 0111) != 0))
650 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
651 }
652 #endif /* STAT_FOR_EXEC */
653
654 if (result)
655 return result;
656
657 error_ret:
658 bfd_release (abfd, rawptr);
659 abfd->tdata.aout_data = oldrawptr;
660 return NULL;
661 }
662
663 /*
664 FUNCTION
665 aout_@var{size}_mkobject
666
667 SYNOPSIS
668 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_mkobject, (bfd *abfd);
669
670 DESCRIPTION
671 Initialize BFD @var{abfd} for use with a.out files.
672 */
673
674 bfd_boolean
675 NAME (aout, mkobject) (bfd *abfd)
676 {
677 struct aout_data_struct *rawptr;
678 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* rawptr);
679
680 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
681
682 rawptr = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
683 if (rawptr == NULL)
684 return FALSE;
685
686 abfd->tdata.aout_data = rawptr;
687 exec_hdr (abfd) = &(rawptr->e);
688
689 obj_textsec (abfd) = NULL;
690 obj_datasec (abfd) = NULL;
691 obj_bsssec (abfd) = NULL;
692
693 return TRUE;
694 }
695
696 /*
697 FUNCTION
698 aout_@var{size}_machine_type
699
700 SYNOPSIS
701 enum machine_type aout_@var{size}_machine_type
702 (enum bfd_architecture arch,
703 unsigned long machine,
704 bfd_boolean *unknown);
705
706 DESCRIPTION
707 Keep track of machine architecture and machine type for
708 a.out's. Return the <<machine_type>> for a particular
709 architecture and machine, or <<M_UNKNOWN>> if that exact architecture
710 and machine can't be represented in a.out format.
711
712 If the architecture is understood, machine type 0 (default)
713 is always understood.
714 */
715
716 enum machine_type
717 NAME (aout, machine_type) (enum bfd_architecture arch,
718 unsigned long machine,
719 bfd_boolean *unknown)
720 {
721 enum machine_type arch_flags;
722
723 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
724 *unknown = TRUE;
725
726 switch (arch)
727 {
728 case bfd_arch_sparc:
729 if (machine == 0
730 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc
731 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite
732 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclite_le
733 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plus
734 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusa
735 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v8plusb
736 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9
737 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9a
738 || machine == bfd_mach_sparc_v9b)
739 arch_flags = M_SPARC;
740 else if (machine == bfd_mach_sparc_sparclet)
741 arch_flags = M_SPARCLET;
742 break;
743
744 case bfd_arch_m68k:
745 switch (machine)
746 {
747 case 0: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
748 case bfd_mach_m68000: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; *unknown = FALSE; break;
749 case bfd_mach_m68010: arch_flags = M_68010; break;
750 case bfd_mach_m68020: arch_flags = M_68020; break;
751 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
752 }
753 break;
754
755 case bfd_arch_i386:
756 if (machine == 0
757 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386
758 || machine == bfd_mach_i386_i386_intel_syntax)
759 arch_flags = M_386;
760 break;
761
762 case bfd_arch_arm:
763 if (machine == 0)
764 arch_flags = M_ARM;
765 break;
766
767 case bfd_arch_mips:
768 switch (machine)
769 {
770 case 0:
771 case bfd_mach_mips3000:
772 case bfd_mach_mips3900:
773 arch_flags = M_MIPS1;
774 break;
775 case bfd_mach_mips6000:
776 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
777 break;
778 case bfd_mach_mips4000:
779 case bfd_mach_mips4010:
780 case bfd_mach_mips4100:
781 case bfd_mach_mips4300:
782 case bfd_mach_mips4400:
783 case bfd_mach_mips4600:
784 case bfd_mach_mips4650:
785 case bfd_mach_mips8000:
786 case bfd_mach_mips9000:
787 case bfd_mach_mips10000:
788 case bfd_mach_mips12000:
789 case bfd_mach_mips14000:
790 case bfd_mach_mips16000:
791 case bfd_mach_mips16:
792 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32:
793 case bfd_mach_mipsisa32r2:
794 case bfd_mach_mips5:
795 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64:
796 case bfd_mach_mipsisa64r2:
797 case bfd_mach_mips_sb1:
798 case bfd_mach_mips_xlr:
799 /* FIXME: These should be MIPS3, MIPS4, MIPS16, MIPS32, etc. */
800 arch_flags = M_MIPS2;
801 break;
802 default:
803 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
804 break;
805 }
806 break;
807
808 case bfd_arch_ns32k:
809 switch (machine)
810 {
811 case 0: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
812 case 32032: arch_flags = M_NS32032; break;
813 case 32532: arch_flags = M_NS32532; break;
814 default: arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN; break;
815 }
816 break;
817
818 case bfd_arch_vax:
819 *unknown = FALSE;
820 break;
821
822 case bfd_arch_cris:
823 if (machine == 0 || machine == 255)
824 arch_flags = M_CRIS;
825 break;
826
827 case bfd_arch_m88k:
828 *unknown = FALSE;
829 break;
830
831 default:
832 arch_flags = M_UNKNOWN;
833 }
834
835 if (arch_flags != M_UNKNOWN)
836 *unknown = FALSE;
837
838 return arch_flags;
839 }
840
841 /*
842 FUNCTION
843 aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach
844
845 SYNOPSIS
846 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_set_arch_mach,
847 (bfd *,
848 enum bfd_architecture arch,
849 unsigned long machine);
850
851 DESCRIPTION
852 Set the architecture and the machine of the BFD @var{abfd} to the
853 values @var{arch} and @var{machine}. Verify that @var{abfd}'s format
854 can support the architecture required.
855 */
856
857 bfd_boolean
858 NAME (aout, set_arch_mach) (bfd *abfd,
859 enum bfd_architecture arch,
860 unsigned long machine)
861 {
862 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
863 return FALSE;
864
865 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
866 {
867 bfd_boolean unknown;
868
869 NAME (aout, machine_type) (arch, machine, &unknown);
870 if (unknown)
871 return FALSE;
872 }
873
874 /* Determine the size of a relocation entry. */
875 switch (arch)
876 {
877 case bfd_arch_sparc:
878 case bfd_arch_mips:
879 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_EXT_SIZE;
880 break;
881 default:
882 obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd) = RELOC_STD_SIZE;
883 break;
884 }
885
886 return (*aout_backend_info (abfd)->set_sizes) (abfd);
887 }
888
889 static void
890 adjust_o_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
891 {
892 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
893 bfd_vma vma = 0;
894 int pad = 0;
895
896 /* Text. */
897 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
898 if (!obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
899 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
900 else
901 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
902
903 pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
904 vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
905
906 /* Data. */
907 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
908 {
909 obj_textsec (abfd)->size += pad;
910 pos += pad;
911 vma += pad;
912 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = vma;
913 }
914 else
915 vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
916 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
917 pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
918 vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
919
920 /* BSS. */
921 if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
922 {
923 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
924 pos += pad;
925 vma += pad;
926 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
927 }
928 else
929 {
930 /* The VMA of the .bss section is set by the VMA of the
931 .data section plus the size of the .data section. We may
932 need to add padding bytes to make this true. */
933 pad = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma - vma;
934 if (pad > 0)
935 {
936 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
937 pos += pad;
938 }
939 }
940 obj_bsssec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
941
942 /* Fix up the exec header. */
943 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
944 execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
945 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
946 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, OMAGIC);
947 }
948
949 static void
950 adjust_z_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
951 {
952 bfd_size_type data_pad, text_pad;
953 file_ptr text_end;
954 const struct aout_backend_data *abdp;
955 /* TRUE if text includes exec header. */
956 bfd_boolean ztih;
957
958 abdp = aout_backend_info (abfd);
959
960 /* Text. */
961 ztih = (abdp != NULL
962 && (abdp->text_includes_header
963 || obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format));
964 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = (ztih
965 ? adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size
966 : adata (abfd).zmagic_disk_block_size);
967 if (! obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
968 {
969 /* ?? Do we really need to check for relocs here? */
970 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = ((abfd->flags & HAS_RELOC)
971 ? 0
972 : (ztih
973 ? (abdp->default_text_vma
974 + adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size)
975 : abdp->default_text_vma));
976 text_pad = 0;
977 }
978 else
979 {
980 /* The .text section is being loaded at an unusual address. We
981 may need to pad it such that the .data section starts at a page
982 boundary. */
983 if (ztih)
984 text_pad = ((obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
985 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
986 else
987 text_pad = ((- obj_textsec (abfd)->vma)
988 & (adata (abfd).page_size - 1));
989 }
990
991 /* Find start of data. */
992 if (ztih)
993 {
994 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
995 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
996 }
997 else
998 {
999 /* Note that if page_size == zmagic_disk_block_size, then
1000 filepos == page_size, and this case is the same as the ztih
1001 case. */
1002 text_end = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1003 text_pad += BFD_ALIGN (text_end, adata (abfd).page_size) - text_end;
1004 text_end += obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos;
1005 }
1006 obj_textsec (abfd)->size += text_pad;
1007 text_end += text_pad;
1008
1009 /* Data. */
1010 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1011 {
1012 bfd_vma vma;
1013 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma + obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1014 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1015 }
1016 if (abdp && abdp->zmagic_mapped_contiguous)
1017 {
1018 asection * text = obj_textsec (abfd);
1019 asection * data = obj_datasec (abfd);
1020
1021 text_pad = data->vma - (text->vma + text->size);
1022 /* Only pad the text section if the data
1023 section is going to be placed after it. */
1024 if (text_pad > 0)
1025 text->size += text_pad;
1026 }
1027 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = (obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos
1028 + obj_textsec (abfd)->size);
1029
1030 /* Fix up exec header while we're at it. */
1031 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1032 if (ztih && (!abdp || (abdp && !abdp->exec_header_not_counted)))
1033 execp->a_text += adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1034 if (obj_aout_subformat (abfd) == q_magic_format)
1035 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, QMAGIC);
1036 else
1037 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, ZMAGIC);
1038
1039 /* Spec says data section should be rounded up to page boundary. */
1040 obj_datasec (abfd)->size
1041 = align_power (obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1042 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1043 execp->a_data = BFD_ALIGN (obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1044 adata (abfd).page_size);
1045 data_pad = execp->a_data - obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1046
1047 /* BSS. */
1048 if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1049 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = (obj_datasec (abfd)->vma
1050 + obj_datasec (abfd)->size);
1051 /* If the BSS immediately follows the data section and extra space
1052 in the page is left after the data section, fudge data
1053 in the header so that the bss section looks smaller by that
1054 amount. We'll start the bss section there, and lie to the OS.
1055 (Note that a linker script, as well as the above assignment,
1056 could have explicitly set the BSS vma to immediately follow
1057 the data section.) */
1058 if (align_power (obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power)
1059 == obj_datasec (abfd)->vma + obj_datasec (abfd)->size)
1060 execp->a_bss = (data_pad > obj_bsssec (abfd)->size
1061 ? 0 : obj_bsssec (abfd)->size - data_pad);
1062 else
1063 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
1064 }
1065
1066 static void
1067 adjust_n_magic (bfd *abfd, struct internal_exec *execp)
1068 {
1069 file_ptr pos = adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
1070 bfd_vma vma = 0;
1071 int pad;
1072
1073 /* Text. */
1074 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1075 if (!obj_textsec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1076 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1077 else
1078 vma = obj_textsec (abfd)->vma;
1079 pos += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1080 vma += obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1081
1082 /* Data. */
1083 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos = pos;
1084 if (!obj_datasec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1085 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma = BFD_ALIGN (vma, adata (abfd).segment_size);
1086 vma = obj_datasec (abfd)->vma;
1087
1088 /* Since BSS follows data immediately, see if it needs alignment. */
1089 vma += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1090 pad = align_power (vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power) - vma;
1091 obj_datasec (abfd)->size += pad;
1092 pos += obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1093
1094 /* BSS. */
1095 if (!obj_bsssec (abfd)->user_set_vma)
1096 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma = vma;
1097 else
1098 vma = obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma;
1099
1100 /* Fix up exec header. */
1101 execp->a_text = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1102 execp->a_data = obj_datasec (abfd)->size;
1103 execp->a_bss = obj_bsssec (abfd)->size;
1104 N_SET_MAGIC (*execp, NMAGIC);
1105 }
1106
1107 bfd_boolean
1108 NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (bfd *abfd,
1109 bfd_size_type *text_size,
1110 file_ptr *text_end ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1111 {
1112 struct internal_exec *execp = exec_hdr (abfd);
1113
1114 if (! NAME (aout, make_sections) (abfd))
1115 return FALSE;
1116
1117 if (adata (abfd).magic != undecided_magic)
1118 return TRUE;
1119
1120 obj_textsec (abfd)->size =
1121 align_power (obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1122 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1123
1124 *text_size = obj_textsec (abfd)->size;
1125 /* Rule (heuristic) for when to pad to a new page. Note that there
1126 are (at least) two ways demand-paged (ZMAGIC) files have been
1127 handled. Most Berkeley-based systems start the text segment at
1128 (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE). However, newer versions of SUNOS start the text
1129 segment right after the exec header; the latter is counted in the
1130 text segment size, and is paged in by the kernel with the rest of
1131 the text. */
1132
1133 /* This perhaps isn't the right way to do this, but made it simpler for me
1134 to understand enough to implement it. Better would probably be to go
1135 right from BFD flags to alignment/positioning characteristics. But the
1136 old code was sloppy enough about handling the flags, and had enough
1137 other magic, that it was a little hard for me to understand. I think
1138 I understand it better now, but I haven't time to do the cleanup this
1139 minute. */
1140
1141 if (abfd->flags & D_PAGED)
1142 /* Whether or not WP_TEXT is set -- let D_PAGED override. */
1143 adata (abfd).magic = z_magic;
1144 else if (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT)
1145 adata (abfd).magic = n_magic;
1146 else
1147 adata (abfd).magic = o_magic;
1148
1149 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG /* requires gcc2 */
1150 #if __GNUC__ >= 2
1151 fprintf (stderr, "%s text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x,%x>\n",
1152 ({ char *str;
1153 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1154 {
1155 case n_magic: str = "NMAGIC"; break;
1156 case o_magic: str = "OMAGIC"; break;
1157 case z_magic: str = "ZMAGIC"; break;
1158 default: abort ();
1159 }
1160 str;
1161 }),
1162 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1163 obj_textsec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1164 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1165 obj_datasec (abfd)->alignment_power,
1166 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size,
1167 obj_bsssec (abfd)->alignment_power);
1168 #endif
1169 #endif
1170
1171 switch (adata (abfd).magic)
1172 {
1173 case o_magic:
1174 adjust_o_magic (abfd, execp);
1175 break;
1176 case z_magic:
1177 adjust_z_magic (abfd, execp);
1178 break;
1179 case n_magic:
1180 adjust_n_magic (abfd, execp);
1181 break;
1182 default:
1183 abort ();
1184 }
1185
1186 #ifdef BFD_AOUT_DEBUG
1187 fprintf (stderr, " text=<%x,%x,%x> data=<%x,%x,%x> bss=<%x,%x>\n",
1188 obj_textsec (abfd)->vma, obj_textsec (abfd)->size,
1189 obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos,
1190 obj_datasec (abfd)->vma, obj_datasec (abfd)->size,
1191 obj_datasec (abfd)->filepos,
1192 obj_bsssec (abfd)->vma, obj_bsssec (abfd)->size);
1193 #endif
1194
1195 return TRUE;
1196 }
1197
1198 /*
1199 FUNCTION
1200 aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook
1201
1202 SYNOPSIS
1203 bfd_boolean aout_@var{size}_new_section_hook,
1204 (bfd *abfd,
1205 asection *newsect);
1206
1207 DESCRIPTION
1208 Called by the BFD in response to a @code{bfd_make_section}
1209 request.
1210 */
1211 bfd_boolean
1212 NAME (aout, new_section_hook) (bfd *abfd, asection *newsect)
1213 {
1214 /* Align to double at least. */
1215 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
1216
1217 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1218 {
1219 if (obj_textsec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".text"))
1220 {
1221 obj_textsec (abfd)= newsect;
1222 newsect->target_index = N_TEXT;
1223 }
1224 else if (obj_datasec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".data"))
1225 {
1226 obj_datasec (abfd) = newsect;
1227 newsect->target_index = N_DATA;
1228 }
1229 else if (obj_bsssec (abfd) == NULL && !strcmp (newsect->name, ".bss"))
1230 {
1231 obj_bsssec (abfd) = newsect;
1232 newsect->target_index = N_BSS;
1233 }
1234 }
1235
1236 /* We allow more than three sections internally. */
1237 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, newsect);
1238 }
1239
1240 bfd_boolean
1241 NAME (aout, set_section_contents) (bfd *abfd,
1242 sec_ptr section,
1243 const void * location,
1244 file_ptr offset,
1245 bfd_size_type count)
1246 {
1247 file_ptr text_end;
1248 bfd_size_type text_size;
1249
1250 if (! abfd->output_has_begun)
1251 {
1252 if (! NAME (aout, adjust_sizes_and_vmas) (abfd, &text_size, &text_end))
1253 return FALSE;
1254 }
1255
1256 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1257 {
1258 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents);
1259 return FALSE;
1260 }
1261
1262 if (section != obj_textsec (abfd)
1263 && section != obj_datasec (abfd))
1264 {
1265 if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, section))
1266 section->filepos = obj_textsec (abfd)->filepos +
1267 (section->vma - obj_textsec (abfd)->vma);
1268 else
1269 {
1270 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1271 (_("%s: can not represent section `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1272 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section));
1273 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1274 return FALSE;
1275 }
1276 }
1277
1278 if (count != 0)
1279 {
1280 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
1281 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
1282 return FALSE;
1283 }
1284
1285 return TRUE;
1286 }
1287
1288 /* Read the external symbols from an a.out file. */
1289
1290 static bfd_boolean
1291 aout_get_external_symbols (bfd *abfd)
1292 {
1293 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) == NULL)
1294 {
1295 bfd_size_type count;
1296 struct external_nlist *syms;
1297
1298 count = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms / EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1299 if (count == 0)
1300 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
1301
1302 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1303 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd),
1304 exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms,
1305 &obj_aout_sym_window (abfd), TRUE))
1306 return FALSE;
1307 syms = (struct external_nlist *) obj_aout_sym_window (abfd).data;
1308 #else
1309 /* We allocate using malloc to make the values easy to free
1310 later on. If we put them on the objalloc it might not be
1311 possible to free them. */
1312 syms = bfd_malloc (count * EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE);
1313 if (syms == NULL)
1314 return FALSE;
1315
1316 {
1317 bfd_size_type amt;
1318 amt = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms;
1319 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1320 || bfd_bread (syms, amt, abfd) != amt)
1321 {
1322 free (syms);
1323 return FALSE;
1324 }
1325 }
1326 #endif
1327
1328 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = syms;
1329 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) = count;
1330 }
1331
1332 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) == NULL
1333 && exec_hdr (abfd)->a_syms != 0)
1334 {
1335 unsigned char string_chars[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1336 bfd_size_type stringsize;
1337 char *strings;
1338 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1339
1340 /* Get the size of the strings. */
1341 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1342 || bfd_bread ((void *) string_chars, amt, abfd) != amt)
1343 return FALSE;
1344 stringsize = GET_WORD (abfd, string_chars);
1345
1346 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1347 if (! bfd_get_file_window (abfd, obj_str_filepos (abfd), stringsize,
1348 &obj_aout_string_window (abfd), TRUE))
1349 return FALSE;
1350 strings = (char *) obj_aout_string_window (abfd).data;
1351 #else
1352 strings = bfd_malloc (stringsize + 1);
1353 if (strings == NULL)
1354 return FALSE;
1355
1356 /* Skip space for the string count in the buffer for convenience
1357 when using indexes. */
1358 amt = stringsize - BYTES_IN_WORD;
1359 if (bfd_bread (strings + BYTES_IN_WORD, amt, abfd) != amt)
1360 {
1361 free (strings);
1362 return FALSE;
1363 }
1364 #endif
1365
1366 /* Ensure that a zero index yields an empty string. */
1367 strings[0] = '\0';
1368
1369 strings[stringsize - 1] = 0;
1370
1371 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = strings;
1372 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd) = stringsize;
1373 }
1374
1375 return TRUE;
1376 }
1377
1378 /* Translate an a.out symbol into a BFD symbol. The desc, other, type
1379 and symbol->value fields of CACHE_PTR will be set from the a.out
1380 nlist structure. This function is responsible for setting
1381 symbol->flags and symbol->section, and adjusting symbol->value. */
1382
1383 static bfd_boolean
1384 translate_from_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd, aout_symbol_type *cache_ptr)
1385 {
1386 flagword visible;
1387
1388 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_STAB) != 0
1389 || cache_ptr->type == N_FN)
1390 {
1391 asection *sec;
1392
1393 /* This is a debugging symbol. */
1394 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
1395
1396 /* Work out the symbol section. */
1397 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1398 {
1399 case N_TEXT:
1400 case N_FN:
1401 sec = obj_textsec (abfd);
1402 break;
1403 case N_DATA:
1404 sec = obj_datasec (abfd);
1405 break;
1406 case N_BSS:
1407 sec = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1408 break;
1409 default:
1410 case N_ABS:
1411 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1412 break;
1413 }
1414
1415 cache_ptr->symbol.section = sec;
1416 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= sec->vma;
1417
1418 return TRUE;
1419 }
1420
1421 /* Get the default visibility. This does not apply to all types, so
1422 we just hold it in a local variable to use if wanted. */
1423 if ((cache_ptr->type & N_EXT) == 0)
1424 visible = BSF_LOCAL;
1425 else
1426 visible = BSF_GLOBAL;
1427
1428 switch (cache_ptr->type)
1429 {
1430 default:
1431 case N_ABS: case N_ABS | N_EXT:
1432 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1433 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1434 break;
1435
1436 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
1437 if (cache_ptr->symbol.value != 0)
1438 {
1439 /* This is a common symbol. */
1440 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
1441 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
1442 }
1443 else
1444 {
1445 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = 0;
1446 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1447 }
1448 break;
1449
1450 case N_TEXT: case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
1451 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1452 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1453 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1454 break;
1455
1456 /* N_SETV symbols used to represent set vectors placed in the
1457 data section. They are no longer generated. Theoretically,
1458 it was possible to extract the entries and combine them with
1459 new ones, although I don't know if that was ever actually
1460 done. Unless that feature is restored, treat them as data
1461 symbols. */
1462 case N_SETV: case N_SETV | N_EXT:
1463 case N_DATA: case N_DATA | N_EXT:
1464 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1465 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1466 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1467 break;
1468
1469 case N_BSS: case N_BSS | N_EXT:
1470 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1471 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1472 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = visible;
1473 break;
1474
1475 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
1476 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
1477 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
1478 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
1479 {
1480 /* This code is no longer needed. It used to be used to make
1481 the linker handle set symbols, but they are now handled in
1482 the add_symbols routine instead. */
1483 switch (cache_ptr->type & N_TYPE)
1484 {
1485 case N_SETA:
1486 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1487 break;
1488 case N_SETT:
1489 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1490 break;
1491 case N_SETD:
1492 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1493 break;
1494 case N_SETB:
1495 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1496 break;
1497 }
1498
1499 cache_ptr->symbol.flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
1500 }
1501 break;
1502
1503 case N_WARNING:
1504 /* This symbol is the text of a warning message. The next
1505 symbol is the symbol to associate the warning with. If a
1506 reference is made to that symbol, a warning is issued. */
1507 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_WARNING;
1508 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1509 break;
1510
1511 case N_INDR: case N_INDR | N_EXT:
1512 /* An indirect symbol. This consists of two symbols in a row.
1513 The first symbol is the name of the indirection. The second
1514 symbol is the name of the target. A reference to the first
1515 symbol becomes a reference to the second. */
1516 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_INDIRECT | visible;
1517 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
1518 break;
1519
1520 case N_WEAKU:
1521 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1522 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1523 break;
1524
1525 case N_WEAKA:
1526 cache_ptr->symbol.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
1527 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1528 break;
1529
1530 case N_WEAKT:
1531 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_textsec (abfd);
1532 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1533 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1534 break;
1535
1536 case N_WEAKD:
1537 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_datasec (abfd);
1538 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1539 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1540 break;
1541
1542 case N_WEAKB:
1543 cache_ptr->symbol.section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
1544 cache_ptr->symbol.value -= cache_ptr->symbol.section->vma;
1545 cache_ptr->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
1546 break;
1547 }
1548
1549 return TRUE;
1550 }
1551
1552 /* Set the fields of SYM_POINTER according to CACHE_PTR. */
1553
1554 static bfd_boolean
1555 translate_to_native_sym_flags (bfd *abfd,
1556 asymbol *cache_ptr,
1557 struct external_nlist *sym_pointer)
1558 {
1559 bfd_vma value = cache_ptr->value;
1560 asection *sec;
1561 bfd_vma off;
1562
1563 /* Mask out any existing type bits in case copying from one section
1564 to another. */
1565 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_TYPE;
1566
1567 sec = bfd_get_section (cache_ptr);
1568 off = 0;
1569
1570 if (sec == NULL)
1571 {
1572 /* This case occurs, e.g., for the *DEBUG* section of a COFF
1573 file. */
1574 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1575 (_("%s: can not represent section for symbol `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1576 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
1577 cache_ptr->name != NULL ? cache_ptr->name : _("*unknown*"));
1578 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1579 return FALSE;
1580 }
1581
1582 if (sec->output_section != NULL)
1583 {
1584 off = sec->output_offset;
1585 sec = sec->output_section;
1586 }
1587
1588 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
1589 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_ABS;
1590 else if (sec == obj_textsec (abfd))
1591 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1592 else if (sec == obj_datasec (abfd))
1593 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_DATA;
1594 else if (sec == obj_bsssec (abfd))
1595 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_BSS;
1596 else if (bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1597 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1598 else if (bfd_is_ind_section (sec))
1599 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_INDR;
1600 else if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1601 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_UNDF | N_EXT;
1602 else
1603 {
1604 if (aout_section_merge_with_text_p (abfd, sec))
1605 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_TEXT;
1606 else
1607 {
1608 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1609 (_("%s: can not represent section `%s' in a.out object file format"),
1610 bfd_get_filename (abfd), bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec));
1611 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
1612 return FALSE;
1613 }
1614 }
1615
1616 /* Turn the symbol from section relative to absolute again. */
1617 value += sec->vma + off;
1618
1619 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WARNING) != 0)
1620 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = N_WARNING;
1621
1622 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0)
1623 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1624 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
1625 sym_pointer->e_type[0] |= N_EXT;
1626 else if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_LOCAL) != 0)
1627 sym_pointer->e_type[0] &= ~N_EXT;
1628
1629 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0)
1630 {
1631 int type = ((aout_symbol_type *) cache_ptr)->type;
1632
1633 switch (type)
1634 {
1635 case N_ABS: type = N_SETA; break;
1636 case N_TEXT: type = N_SETT; break;
1637 case N_DATA: type = N_SETD; break;
1638 case N_BSS: type = N_SETB; break;
1639 }
1640 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1641 }
1642
1643 if ((cache_ptr->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0)
1644 {
1645 int type;
1646
1647 switch (sym_pointer->e_type[0] & N_TYPE)
1648 {
1649 default:
1650 case N_ABS: type = N_WEAKA; break;
1651 case N_TEXT: type = N_WEAKT; break;
1652 case N_DATA: type = N_WEAKD; break;
1653 case N_BSS: type = N_WEAKB; break;
1654 case N_UNDF: type = N_WEAKU; break;
1655 }
1656 sym_pointer->e_type[0] = type;
1657 }
1658
1659 PUT_WORD (abfd, value, sym_pointer->e_value);
1660
1661 return TRUE;
1662 }
1663
1664 /* Native-level interface to symbols. */
1665
1666 asymbol *
1667 NAME (aout, make_empty_symbol) (bfd *abfd)
1668 {
1669 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1670
1671 aout_symbol_type *new = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1672 if (!new)
1673 return NULL;
1674 new->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1675
1676 return &new->symbol;
1677 }
1678
1679 /* Translate a set of internal symbols into external symbols. */
1680
1681 bfd_boolean
1682 NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd,
1683 aout_symbol_type *in,
1684 struct external_nlist *ext,
1685 bfd_size_type count,
1686 char *str,
1687 bfd_size_type strsize,
1688 bfd_boolean dynamic)
1689 {
1690 struct external_nlist *ext_end;
1691
1692 ext_end = ext + count;
1693 for (; ext < ext_end; ext++, in++)
1694 {
1695 bfd_vma x;
1696
1697 x = GET_WORD (abfd, ext->e_strx);
1698 in->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
1699
1700 /* For the normal symbols, the zero index points at the number
1701 of bytes in the string table but is to be interpreted as the
1702 null string. For the dynamic symbols, the number of bytes in
1703 the string table is stored in the __DYNAMIC structure and the
1704 zero index points at an actual string. */
1705 if (x == 0 && ! dynamic)
1706 in->symbol.name = "";
1707 else if (x < strsize)
1708 in->symbol.name = str + x;
1709 else
1710 return FALSE;
1711
1712 in->symbol.value = GET_SWORD (abfd, ext->e_value);
1713 in->desc = H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->e_desc);
1714 in->other = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_other);
1715 in->type = H_GET_8 (abfd, ext->e_type);
1716 in->symbol.udata.p = NULL;
1717
1718 if (! translate_from_native_sym_flags (abfd, in))
1719 return FALSE;
1720
1721 if (dynamic)
1722 in->symbol.flags |= BSF_DYNAMIC;
1723 }
1724
1725 return TRUE;
1726 }
1727
1728 /* We read the symbols into a buffer, which is discarded when this
1729 function exits. We read the strings into a buffer large enough to
1730 hold them all plus all the cached symbol entries. */
1731
1732 bfd_boolean
1733 NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (bfd *abfd)
1734 {
1735 struct external_nlist *old_external_syms;
1736 aout_symbol_type *cached;
1737 bfd_size_type cached_size;
1738
1739 /* If there's no work to be done, don't do any. */
1740 if (obj_aout_symbols (abfd) != NULL)
1741 return TRUE;
1742
1743 old_external_syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
1744
1745 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
1746 return FALSE;
1747
1748 cached_size = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1749 if (cached_size == 0)
1750 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
1751
1752 cached_size *= sizeof (aout_symbol_type);
1753 cached = bfd_zmalloc (cached_size);
1754 if (cached == NULL)
1755 return FALSE;
1756
1757 /* Convert from external symbol information to internal. */
1758 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
1759 (abfd, cached,
1760 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd),
1761 obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd),
1762 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
1763 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
1764 FALSE)))
1765 {
1766 free (cached);
1767 return FALSE;
1768 }
1769
1770 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
1771
1772 obj_aout_symbols (abfd) = cached;
1773
1774 /* It is very likely that anybody who calls this function will not
1775 want the external symbol information, so if it was allocated
1776 because of our call to aout_get_external_symbols, we free it up
1777 right away to save space. */
1778 if (old_external_syms == NULL
1779 && obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
1780 {
1781 #ifdef USE_MMAP
1782 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
1783 #else
1784 free (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
1785 #endif
1786 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
1787 }
1788
1789 return TRUE;
1790 }
1791
1792 /* We use a hash table when writing out symbols so that we only write
1793 out a particular string once. This helps particularly when the
1794 linker writes out stabs debugging entries, because each different
1795 contributing object file tends to have many duplicate stabs
1796 strings.
1797
1798 This hash table code breaks dbx on SunOS 4.1.3, so we don't do it
1799 if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set. */
1800
1801 /* Get the index of a string in a strtab, adding it if it is not
1802 already present. */
1803
1804 static inline bfd_size_type
1805 add_to_stringtab (bfd *abfd,
1806 struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab,
1807 const char *str,
1808 bfd_boolean copy)
1809 {
1810 bfd_boolean hash;
1811 bfd_size_type index;
1812
1813 /* An index of 0 always means the empty string. */
1814 if (str == 0 || *str == '\0')
1815 return 0;
1816
1817 /* Don't hash if BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT is set, because SunOS dbx
1818 doesn't understand a hashed string table. */
1819 hash = TRUE;
1820 if ((abfd->flags & BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT) != 0)
1821 hash = FALSE;
1822
1823 index = _bfd_stringtab_add (tab, str, hash, copy);
1824
1825 if (index != (bfd_size_type) -1)
1826 /* Add BYTES_IN_WORD to the return value to account for the
1827 space taken up by the string table size. */
1828 index += BYTES_IN_WORD;
1829
1830 return index;
1831 }
1832
1833 /* Write out a strtab. ABFD is already at the right location in the
1834 file. */
1835
1836 static bfd_boolean
1837 emit_stringtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_strtab_hash *tab)
1838 {
1839 bfd_byte buffer[BYTES_IN_WORD];
1840 bfd_size_type amt = BYTES_IN_WORD;
1841
1842 /* The string table starts with the size. */
1843 PUT_WORD (abfd, _bfd_stringtab_size (tab) + BYTES_IN_WORD, buffer);
1844 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) buffer, amt, abfd) != amt)
1845 return FALSE;
1846
1847 return _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, tab);
1848 }
1849
1850 bfd_boolean
1851 NAME (aout, write_syms) (bfd *abfd)
1852 {
1853 unsigned int count ;
1854 asymbol **generic = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
1855 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
1856
1857 strtab = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1858 if (strtab == NULL)
1859 return FALSE;
1860
1861 for (count = 0; count < bfd_get_symcount (abfd); count++)
1862 {
1863 asymbol *g = generic[count];
1864 bfd_size_type indx;
1865 struct external_nlist nsp;
1866 bfd_size_type amt;
1867
1868 indx = add_to_stringtab (abfd, strtab, g->name, FALSE);
1869 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1870 goto error_return;
1871 PUT_WORD (abfd, indx, (bfd_byte *) nsp.e_strx);
1872
1873 if (bfd_asymbol_flavour (g) == abfd->xvec->flavour)
1874 {
1875 H_PUT_16 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->desc, nsp.e_desc);
1876 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->other, nsp.e_other);
1877 H_PUT_8 (abfd, aout_symbol (g)->type, nsp.e_type);
1878 }
1879 else
1880 {
1881 H_PUT_16 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_desc);
1882 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_other);
1883 H_PUT_8 (abfd, 0, nsp.e_type);
1884 }
1885
1886 if (! translate_to_native_sym_flags (abfd, g, &nsp))
1887 goto error_return;
1888
1889 amt = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
1890 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) &nsp, amt, abfd) != amt)
1891 goto error_return;
1892
1893 /* NB: `KEEPIT' currently overlays `udata.p', so set this only
1894 here, at the end. */
1895 g->KEEPIT = count;
1896 }
1897
1898 if (! emit_stringtab (abfd, strtab))
1899 goto error_return;
1900
1901 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1902
1903 return TRUE;
1904
1905 error_return:
1906 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
1907 return FALSE;
1908 }
1909
1910 long
1911 NAME (aout, canonicalize_symtab) (bfd *abfd, asymbol **location)
1912 {
1913 unsigned int counter = 0;
1914 aout_symbol_type *symbase;
1915
1916 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1917 return -1;
1918
1919 for (symbase = obj_aout_symbols (abfd);
1920 counter++ < bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1921 )
1922 *(location++) = (asymbol *) (symbase++);
1923 *location++ =0;
1924 return bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
1925 }
1926
1927 /* Standard reloc stuff. */
1928 /* Output standard relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
1929
1930 extern void NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out)
1931 (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_std_external *);
1932
1933 void
1934 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
1935 arelent *g,
1936 struct reloc_std_external *natptr)
1937 {
1938 int r_index;
1939 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
1940 int r_extern;
1941 unsigned int r_length;
1942 int r_pcrel;
1943 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
1944 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
1945
1946 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
1947
1948 r_length = g->howto->size ; /* Size as a power of two. */
1949 r_pcrel = (int) g->howto->pc_relative; /* Relative to PC? */
1950 /* XXX This relies on relocs coming from a.out files. */
1951 r_baserel = (g->howto->type & 8) != 0;
1952 r_jmptable = (g->howto->type & 16) != 0;
1953 r_relative = (g->howto->type & 32) != 0;
1954
1955 /* Name was clobbered by aout_write_syms to be symbol index. */
1956
1957 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
1958 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
1959
1960 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
1961 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
1962 check for that here. */
1963
1964 if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section)
1965 || bfd_is_abs_section (output_section)
1966 || bfd_is_und_section (output_section)
1967 /* PR gas/3041 a.out relocs against weak symbols
1968 must be treated as if they were against externs. */
1969 || (sym->flags & BSF_WEAK))
1970 {
1971 if (bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol == sym)
1972 {
1973 /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is
1974 really an offset from the abs section. */
1975 r_index = N_ABS;
1976 r_extern = 0;
1977 }
1978 else
1979 {
1980 /* Fill in symbol. */
1981 r_extern = 1;
1982 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
1983 }
1984 }
1985 else
1986 {
1987 /* Just an ordinary section. */
1988 r_extern = 0;
1989 r_index = output_section->target_index;
1990 }
1991
1992 /* Now the fun stuff. */
1993 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
1994 {
1995 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
1996 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
1997 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
1998 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
1999 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG : 0)
2000 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG : 0)
2001 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG : 0)
2002 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG : 0)
2003 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG));
2004 }
2005 else
2006 {
2007 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2008 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2009 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2010 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2011 | (r_pcrel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE : 0)
2012 | (r_baserel ? RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE : 0)
2013 | (r_jmptable ? RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE : 0)
2014 | (r_relative ? RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE : 0)
2015 | (r_length << RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE));
2016 }
2017 }
2018
2019 /* Extended stuff. */
2020 /* Output extended relocation information to a file in target byte order. */
2021
2022 extern void NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out)
2023 (bfd *, arelent *, struct reloc_ext_external *);
2024
2025 void
2026 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_out) (bfd *abfd,
2027 arelent *g,
2028 struct reloc_ext_external *natptr)
2029 {
2030 int r_index;
2031 int r_extern;
2032 unsigned int r_type;
2033 bfd_vma r_addend;
2034 asymbol *sym = *(g->sym_ptr_ptr);
2035 asection *output_section = sym->section->output_section;
2036
2037 PUT_WORD (abfd, g->address, natptr->r_address);
2038
2039 r_type = (unsigned int) g->howto->type;
2040
2041 r_addend = g->addend;
2042 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0)
2043 r_addend += (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->section->output_section->vma;
2044
2045 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
2046 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
2047
2048 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
2049 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
2050 check for that here. */
2051 if (bfd_is_abs_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))
2052 {
2053 r_extern = 0;
2054 r_index = N_ABS;
2055 }
2056 else if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
2057 {
2058 if (bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
2059 || (sym->flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0)
2060 r_extern = 1;
2061 else
2062 r_extern = 0;
2063 r_index = (*(g->sym_ptr_ptr))->KEEPIT;
2064 }
2065 else
2066 {
2067 /* Just an ordinary section. */
2068 r_extern = 0;
2069 r_index = output_section->target_index;
2070 }
2071
2072 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2073 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2074 {
2075 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index >> 16;
2076 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2077 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index;
2078 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG : 0)
2079 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG));
2080 }
2081 else
2082 {
2083 natptr->r_index[2] = r_index >> 16;
2084 natptr->r_index[1] = r_index >> 8;
2085 natptr->r_index[0] = r_index;
2086 natptr->r_type[0] = ((r_extern ? RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE : 0)
2087 | (r_type << RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE));
2088 }
2089
2090 PUT_WORD (abfd, r_addend, natptr->r_addend);
2091 }
2092
2093 /* BFD deals internally with all things based from the section they're
2094 in. so, something in 10 bytes into a text section with a base of
2095 50 would have a symbol (.text+10) and know .text vma was 50.
2096
2097 Aout keeps all it's symbols based from zero, so the symbol would
2098 contain 60. This macro subs the base of each section from the value
2099 to give the true offset from the section. */
2100
2101 #define MOVE_ADDRESS(ad) \
2102 if (r_extern) \
2103 { \
2104 /* Undefined symbol. */ \
2105 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = symbols + r_index; \
2106 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2107 } \
2108 else \
2109 { \
2110 /* Defined, section relative. Replace symbol with pointer to \
2111 symbol which points to section. */ \
2112 switch (r_index) \
2113 { \
2114 case N_TEXT: \
2115 case N_TEXT | N_EXT: \
2116 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_textsec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2117 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->textsec->vma; \
2118 break; \
2119 case N_DATA: \
2120 case N_DATA | N_EXT: \
2121 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_datasec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2122 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->datasec->vma; \
2123 break; \
2124 case N_BSS: \
2125 case N_BSS | N_EXT: \
2126 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = obj_bsssec (abfd)->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2127 cache_ptr->addend = ad - su->bsssec->vma; \
2128 break; \
2129 default: \
2130 case N_ABS: \
2131 case N_ABS | N_EXT: \
2132 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr; \
2133 cache_ptr->addend = ad; \
2134 break; \
2135 } \
2136 }
2137
2138 void
2139 NAME (aout, swap_ext_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2140 struct reloc_ext_external *bytes,
2141 arelent *cache_ptr,
2142 asymbol **symbols,
2143 bfd_size_type symcount)
2144 {
2145 unsigned int r_index;
2146 int r_extern;
2147 unsigned int r_type;
2148 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2149
2150 cache_ptr->address = (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_address));
2151
2152 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2153 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2154 {
2155 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2156 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2157 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2158 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2159 r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_BIG)
2160 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_BIG);
2161 }
2162 else
2163 {
2164 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2165 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2166 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2167 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2168 r_type = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_LITTLE)
2169 >> RELOC_EXT_BITS_TYPE_SH_LITTLE);
2170 }
2171
2172 if (r_type < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_ext))
2173 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_ext + r_type;
2174 else
2175 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2176
2177 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2178 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2179 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2180 if (r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE10
2181 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE13
2182 || r_type == (unsigned int) RELOC_BASE22)
2183 r_extern = 1;
2184
2185 if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
2186 {
2187 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2188 to see the file even if it is bad. */
2189 r_extern = 0;
2190 r_index = N_ABS;
2191 }
2192
2193 MOVE_ADDRESS (GET_SWORD (abfd, bytes->r_addend));
2194 }
2195
2196 void
2197 NAME (aout, swap_std_reloc_in) (bfd *abfd,
2198 struct reloc_std_external *bytes,
2199 arelent *cache_ptr,
2200 asymbol **symbols,
2201 bfd_size_type symcount)
2202 {
2203 unsigned int r_index;
2204 int r_extern;
2205 unsigned int r_length;
2206 int r_pcrel;
2207 int r_baserel, r_jmptable, r_relative;
2208 struct aoutdata *su = &(abfd->tdata.aout_data->a);
2209 unsigned int howto_idx;
2210
2211 cache_ptr->address = H_GET_32 (abfd, bytes->r_address);
2212
2213 /* Now the fun stuff. */
2214 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd))
2215 {
2216 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[0] << 16)
2217 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2218 | bytes->r_index[2]);
2219 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG));
2220 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG));
2221 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_BIG));
2222 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_BIG));
2223 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_BIG));
2224 r_length = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG)
2225 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG);
2226 }
2227 else
2228 {
2229 r_index = (((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[2] << 16)
2230 | ((unsigned int) bytes->r_index[1] << 8)
2231 | bytes->r_index[0]);
2232 r_extern = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE));
2233 r_pcrel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE));
2234 r_baserel = (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_BASEREL_LITTLE));
2235 r_jmptable= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_JMPTABLE_LITTLE));
2236 r_relative= (0 != (bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_RELATIVE_LITTLE));
2237 r_length = ((bytes->r_type[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE)
2238 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE);
2239 }
2240
2241 howto_idx = (r_length + 4 * r_pcrel + 8 * r_baserel
2242 + 16 * r_jmptable + 32 * r_relative);
2243 if (howto_idx < TABLE_SIZE (howto_table_std))
2244 {
2245 cache_ptr->howto = howto_table_std + howto_idx;
2246 if (cache_ptr->howto->type == (unsigned int) -1)
2247 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2248 }
2249 else
2250 cache_ptr->howto = NULL;
2251
2252 /* Base relative relocs are always against the symbol table,
2253 regardless of the setting of r_extern. r_extern just reflects
2254 whether the symbol the reloc is against is local or global. */
2255 if (r_baserel)
2256 r_extern = 1;
2257
2258 if (r_extern && r_index > symcount)
2259 {
2260 /* We could arrange to return an error, but it might be useful
2261 to see the file even if it is bad. */
2262 r_extern = 0;
2263 r_index = N_ABS;
2264 }
2265
2266 MOVE_ADDRESS (0);
2267 }
2268
2269 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section. */
2270
2271 bfd_boolean
2272 NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect, asymbol **symbols)
2273 {
2274 bfd_size_type count;
2275 bfd_size_type reloc_size;
2276 void * relocs;
2277 arelent *reloc_cache;
2278 size_t each_size;
2279 unsigned int counter = 0;
2280 arelent *cache_ptr;
2281 bfd_size_type amt;
2282
2283 if (asect->relocation)
2284 return TRUE;
2285
2286 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2287 return TRUE;
2288
2289 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2290 reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize;
2291 else if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2292 reloc_size = exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize;
2293 else if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2294 reloc_size = 0;
2295 else
2296 {
2297 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2298 return FALSE;
2299 }
2300
2301 if (reloc_size == 0)
2302 return TRUE; /* Nothing to be done. */
2303
2304 if (bfd_seek (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2305 return FALSE;
2306
2307 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2308
2309 count = reloc_size / each_size;
2310 if (count == 0)
2311 return TRUE; /* Nothing to be done. */
2312
2313 amt = count * sizeof (arelent);
2314 reloc_cache = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
2315 if (reloc_cache == NULL)
2316 return FALSE;
2317
2318 relocs = bfd_malloc (reloc_size);
2319 if (relocs == NULL)
2320 {
2321 free (reloc_cache);
2322 return FALSE;
2323 }
2324
2325 if (bfd_bread (relocs, reloc_size, abfd) != reloc_size)
2326 {
2327 free (relocs);
2328 free (reloc_cache);
2329 return FALSE;
2330 }
2331
2332 cache_ptr = reloc_cache;
2333 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2334 {
2335 struct reloc_ext_external *rptr = (struct reloc_ext_external *) relocs;
2336
2337 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2338 MY_swap_ext_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2339 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2340 }
2341 else
2342 {
2343 struct reloc_std_external *rptr = (struct reloc_std_external *) relocs;
2344
2345 for (; counter < count; counter++, rptr++, cache_ptr++)
2346 MY_swap_std_reloc_in (abfd, rptr, cache_ptr, symbols,
2347 (bfd_size_type) bfd_get_symcount (abfd));
2348 }
2349
2350 free (relocs);
2351
2352 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
2353 asect->reloc_count = cache_ptr - reloc_cache;
2354
2355 return TRUE;
2356 }
2357
2358 /* Write out a relocation section into an object file. */
2359
2360 bfd_boolean
2361 NAME (aout, squirt_out_relocs) (bfd *abfd, asection *section)
2362 {
2363 arelent **generic;
2364 unsigned char *native, *natptr;
2365 size_t each_size;
2366
2367 unsigned int count = section->reloc_count;
2368 bfd_size_type natsize;
2369
2370 if (count == 0 || section->orelocation == NULL)
2371 return TRUE;
2372
2373 each_size = obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd);
2374 natsize = (bfd_size_type) each_size * count;
2375 native = bfd_zalloc (abfd, natsize);
2376 if (!native)
2377 return FALSE;
2378
2379 generic = section->orelocation;
2380
2381 if (each_size == RELOC_EXT_SIZE)
2382 {
2383 for (natptr = native;
2384 count != 0;
2385 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2386 MY_swap_ext_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2387 (struct reloc_ext_external *) natptr);
2388 }
2389 else
2390 {
2391 for (natptr = native;
2392 count != 0;
2393 --count, natptr += each_size, ++generic)
2394 MY_swap_std_reloc_out (abfd, *generic,
2395 (struct reloc_std_external *) natptr);
2396 }
2397
2398 if (bfd_bwrite ((void *) native, natsize, abfd) != natsize)
2399 {
2400 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2401 return FALSE;
2402 }
2403 bfd_release (abfd, native);
2404
2405 return TRUE;
2406 }
2407
2408 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
2409
2410 long
2411 NAME (aout, canonicalize_reloc) (bfd *abfd,
2412 sec_ptr section,
2413 arelent **relptr,
2414 asymbol **symbols)
2415 {
2416 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
2417 unsigned int count;
2418
2419 if (section == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2420 {
2421 *relptr = NULL;
2422 return 0;
2423 }
2424
2425 if (!(tblptr || NAME (aout, slurp_reloc_table) (abfd, section, symbols)))
2426 return -1;
2427
2428 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2429 {
2430 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
2431 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count ++)
2432 {
2433 *relptr ++ = &chain->relent;
2434 chain = chain->next;
2435 }
2436 }
2437 else
2438 {
2439 tblptr = section->relocation;
2440
2441 for (count = 0; count++ < section->reloc_count; )
2442 {
2443 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
2444 }
2445 }
2446 *relptr = 0;
2447
2448 return section->reloc_count;
2449 }
2450
2451 long
2452 NAME (aout, get_reloc_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd, sec_ptr asect)
2453 {
2454 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
2455 {
2456 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2457 return -1;
2458 }
2459
2460 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
2461 return sizeof (arelent *) * (asect->reloc_count + 1);
2462
2463 if (asect == obj_datasec (abfd))
2464 return sizeof (arelent *)
2465 * ((exec_hdr (abfd)->a_drsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2466 + 1);
2467
2468 if (asect == obj_textsec (abfd))
2469 return sizeof (arelent *)
2470 * ((exec_hdr (abfd)->a_trsize / obj_reloc_entry_size (abfd))
2471 + 1);
2472
2473 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2474 return sizeof (arelent *);
2475
2476 if (asect == obj_bsssec (abfd))
2477 return 0;
2478
2479 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
2480 return -1;
2481 }
2482
2483 long
2484 NAME (aout, get_symtab_upper_bound) (bfd *abfd)
2485 {
2486 if (!NAME (aout, slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
2487 return -1;
2488
2489 return (bfd_get_symcount (abfd)+1) * (sizeof (aout_symbol_type *));
2490 }
2491
2492 alent *
2493 NAME (aout, get_lineno) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2494 asymbol *ignore_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2495 {
2496 return NULL;
2497 }
2498
2499 void
2500 NAME (aout, get_symbol_info) (bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2501 asymbol *symbol,
2502 symbol_info *ret)
2503 {
2504 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
2505
2506 if (ret->type == '?')
2507 {
2508 int type_code = aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff;
2509 const char *stab_name = bfd_get_stab_name (type_code);
2510 static char buf[10];
2511
2512 if (stab_name == NULL)
2513 {
2514 sprintf (buf, "(%d)", type_code);
2515 stab_name = buf;
2516 }
2517 ret->type = '-';
2518 ret->stab_type = type_code;
2519 ret->stab_other = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff);
2520 ret->stab_desc = (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff);
2521 ret->stab_name = stab_name;
2522 }
2523 }
2524
2525 void
2526 NAME (aout, print_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2527 void * afile,
2528 asymbol *symbol,
2529 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
2530 {
2531 FILE *file = (FILE *)afile;
2532
2533 switch (how)
2534 {
2535 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
2536 if (symbol->name)
2537 fprintf (file,"%s", symbol->name);
2538 break;
2539 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
2540 fprintf (file,"%4x %2x %2x",
2541 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2542 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2543 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type));
2544 break;
2545 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
2546 {
2547 const char *section_name = symbol->section->name;
2548
2549 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (void *)file, symbol);
2550
2551 fprintf (file," %-5s %04x %02x %02x",
2552 section_name,
2553 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->desc & 0xffff),
2554 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->other & 0xff),
2555 (unsigned) (aout_symbol (symbol)->type & 0xff));
2556 if (symbol->name)
2557 fprintf (file," %s", symbol->name);
2558 }
2559 break;
2560 }
2561 }
2562
2563 /* If we don't have to allocate more than 1MB to hold the generic
2564 symbols, we use the generic minisymbol methord: it's faster, since
2565 it only translates the symbols once, not multiple times. */
2566 #define MINISYM_THRESHOLD (1000000 / sizeof (asymbol))
2567
2568 /* Read minisymbols. For minisymbols, we use the unmodified a.out
2569 symbols. The minisymbol_to_symbol function translates these into
2570 BFD asymbol structures. */
2571
2572 long
2573 NAME (aout, read_minisymbols) (bfd *abfd,
2574 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2575 void * *minisymsp,
2576 unsigned int *sizep)
2577 {
2578 if (dynamic)
2579 /* We could handle the dynamic symbols here as well, but it's
2580 easier to hand them off. */
2581 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2582
2583 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
2584 return -1;
2585
2586 if (obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2587 return _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols (abfd, dynamic, minisymsp, sizep);
2588
2589 *minisymsp = (void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2590
2591 /* By passing the external symbols back from this routine, we are
2592 giving up control over the memory block. Clear
2593 obj_aout_external_syms, so that we do not try to free it
2594 ourselves. */
2595 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
2596
2597 *sizep = EXTERNAL_NLIST_SIZE;
2598 return obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2599 }
2600
2601 /* Convert a minisymbol to a BFD asymbol. A minisymbol is just an
2602 unmodified a.out symbol. The SYM argument is a structure returned
2603 by bfd_make_empty_symbol, which we fill in here. */
2604
2605 asymbol *
2606 NAME (aout, minisymbol_to_symbol) (bfd *abfd,
2607 bfd_boolean dynamic,
2608 const void * minisym,
2609 asymbol *sym)
2610 {
2611 if (dynamic
2612 || obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd) < MINISYM_THRESHOLD)
2613 return _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol (abfd, dynamic, minisym, sym);
2614
2615 memset (sym, 0, sizeof (aout_symbol_type));
2616
2617 /* We call translate_symbol_table to translate a single symbol. */
2618 if (! (NAME (aout, translate_symbol_table)
2619 (abfd,
2620 (aout_symbol_type *) sym,
2621 (struct external_nlist *) minisym,
2622 (bfd_size_type) 1,
2623 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd),
2624 obj_aout_external_string_size (abfd),
2625 FALSE)))
2626 return NULL;
2627
2628 return sym;
2629 }
2630
2631 /* Provided a BFD, a section and an offset into the section, calculate
2632 and return the name of the source file and the line nearest to the
2633 wanted location. */
2634
2635 bfd_boolean
2636 NAME (aout, find_nearest_line) (bfd *abfd,
2637 asection *section,
2638 asymbol **symbols,
2639 bfd_vma offset,
2640 const char **filename_ptr,
2641 const char **functionname_ptr,
2642 unsigned int *line_ptr)
2643 {
2644 /* Run down the file looking for the filename, function and linenumber. */
2645 asymbol **p;
2646 const char *directory_name = NULL;
2647 const char *main_file_name = NULL;
2648 const char *current_file_name = NULL;
2649 const char *line_file_name = NULL; /* Value of current_file_name at line number. */
2650 const char *line_directory_name = NULL; /* Value of directory_name at line number. */
2651 bfd_vma low_line_vma = 0;
2652 bfd_vma low_func_vma = 0;
2653 asymbol *func = 0;
2654 bfd_size_type filelen, funclen;
2655 char *buf;
2656
2657 *filename_ptr = abfd->filename;
2658 *functionname_ptr = 0;
2659 *line_ptr = 0;
2660
2661 if (symbols != NULL)
2662 {
2663 for (p = symbols; *p; p++)
2664 {
2665 aout_symbol_type *q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2666 next:
2667 switch (q->type)
2668 {
2669 case N_TEXT:
2670 /* If this looks like a file name symbol, and it comes after
2671 the line number we have found so far, but before the
2672 offset, then we have probably not found the right line
2673 number. */
2674 if (q->symbol.value <= offset
2675 && ((q->symbol.value > low_line_vma
2676 && (line_file_name != NULL
2677 || *line_ptr != 0))
2678 || (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma
2679 && func != NULL)))
2680 {
2681 const char *symname;
2682
2683 symname = q->symbol.name;
2684 if (strcmp (symname + strlen (symname) - 2, ".o") == 0)
2685 {
2686 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2687 {
2688 *line_ptr = 0;
2689 line_file_name = NULL;
2690 }
2691 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2692 func = NULL;
2693 }
2694 }
2695 break;
2696
2697 case N_SO:
2698 /* If this symbol is less than the offset, but greater than
2699 the line number we have found so far, then we have not
2700 found the right line number. */
2701 if (q->symbol.value <= offset)
2702 {
2703 if (q->symbol.value > low_line_vma)
2704 {
2705 *line_ptr = 0;
2706 line_file_name = NULL;
2707 }
2708 if (q->symbol.value > low_func_vma)
2709 func = NULL;
2710 }
2711
2712 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2713 /* Look ahead to next symbol to check if that too is an N_SO. */
2714 p++;
2715 if (*p == NULL)
2716 goto done;
2717 q = (aout_symbol_type *) (*p);
2718 if (q->type != (int)N_SO)
2719 goto next;
2720
2721 /* Found a second N_SO First is directory; second is filename. */
2722 directory_name = current_file_name;
2723 main_file_name = current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2724 if (obj_textsec (abfd) != section)
2725 goto done;
2726 break;
2727 case N_SOL:
2728 current_file_name = q->symbol.name;
2729 break;
2730
2731 case N_SLINE:
2732
2733 case N_DSLINE:
2734 case N_BSLINE:
2735 /* We'll keep this if it resolves nearer than the one we have
2736 already. */
2737 if (q->symbol.value >= low_line_vma
2738 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
2739 {
2740 *line_ptr = q->desc;
2741 low_line_vma = q->symbol.value;
2742 line_file_name = current_file_name;
2743 line_directory_name = directory_name;
2744 }
2745 break;
2746 case N_FUN:
2747 {
2748 /* We'll keep this if it is nearer than the one we have already. */
2749 if (q->symbol.value >= low_func_vma &&
2750 q->symbol.value <= offset)
2751 {
2752 low_func_vma = q->symbol.value;
2753 func = (asymbol *)q;
2754 }
2755 else if (q->symbol.value > offset)
2756 goto done;
2757 }
2758 break;
2759 }
2760 }
2761 }
2762
2763 done:
2764 if (*line_ptr != 0)
2765 {
2766 main_file_name = line_file_name;
2767 directory_name = line_directory_name;
2768 }
2769
2770 if (main_file_name == NULL
2771 || IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name)
2772 || directory_name == NULL)
2773 filelen = 0;
2774 else
2775 filelen = strlen (directory_name) + strlen (main_file_name);
2776
2777 if (func == NULL)
2778 funclen = 0;
2779 else
2780 funclen = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (func));
2781
2782 if (adata (abfd).line_buf != NULL)
2783 free (adata (abfd).line_buf);
2784
2785 if (filelen + funclen == 0)
2786 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf = NULL;
2787 else
2788 {
2789 buf = bfd_malloc (filelen + funclen + 3);
2790 adata (abfd).line_buf = buf;
2791 if (buf == NULL)
2792 return FALSE;
2793 }
2794
2795 if (main_file_name != NULL)
2796 {
2797 if (IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (main_file_name) || directory_name == NULL)
2798 *filename_ptr = main_file_name;
2799 else
2800 {
2801 sprintf (buf, "%s%s", directory_name, main_file_name);
2802 *filename_ptr = buf;
2803 buf += filelen + 1;
2804 }
2805 }
2806
2807 if (func)
2808 {
2809 const char *function = func->name;
2810 char *colon;
2811
2812 /* The caller expects a symbol name. We actually have a
2813 function name, without the leading underscore. Put the
2814 underscore back in, so that the caller gets a symbol name. */
2815 if (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0')
2816 strcpy (buf, function);
2817 else
2818 {
2819 buf[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd);
2820 strcpy (buf + 1, function);
2821 }
2822 /* Have to remove : stuff. */
2823 colon = strchr (buf, ':');
2824 if (colon != NULL)
2825 *colon = '\0';
2826 *functionname_ptr = buf;
2827 }
2828
2829 return TRUE;
2830 }
2831
2832 int
2833 NAME (aout, sizeof_headers) (bfd *abfd,
2834 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2835 {
2836 return adata (abfd).exec_bytes_size;
2837 }
2838
2839 /* Free all information we have cached for this BFD. We can always
2840 read it again later if we need it. */
2841
2842 bfd_boolean
2843 NAME (aout, bfd_free_cached_info) (bfd *abfd)
2844 {
2845 asection *o;
2846
2847 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object
2848 || abfd->tdata.aout_data == NULL)
2849 return TRUE;
2850
2851 #define BFCI_FREE(x) if (x != NULL) { free (x); x = NULL; }
2852 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_symbols (abfd));
2853 #ifdef USE_MMAP
2854 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = 0;
2855 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
2856 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
2857 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = 0;
2858 #else
2859 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
2860 BFCI_FREE (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
2861 #endif
2862 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2863 BFCI_FREE (o->relocation);
2864 #undef BFCI_FREE
2865
2866 return TRUE;
2867 }
2868
2869 /* a.out link code. */
2870
2871 /* Routine to create an entry in an a.out link hash table. */
2872
2873 struct bfd_hash_entry *
2874 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
2875 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
2876 const char *string)
2877 {
2878 struct aout_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct aout_link_hash_entry *) entry;
2879
2880 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
2881 subclass. */
2882 if (ret == NULL)
2883 ret = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (* ret));
2884 if (ret == NULL)
2885 return NULL;
2886
2887 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
2888 ret = ((struct aout_link_hash_entry *)
2889 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret,
2890 table, string));
2891 if (ret)
2892 {
2893 /* Set local fields. */
2894 ret->written = FALSE;
2895 ret->indx = -1;
2896 }
2897
2898 return (struct bfd_hash_entry *) ret;
2899 }
2900
2901 /* Initialize an a.out link hash table. */
2902
2903 bfd_boolean
2904 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (struct aout_link_hash_table *table,
2905 bfd *abfd,
2906 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc)
2907 (struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *,
2908 const char *),
2909 unsigned int entsize)
2910 {
2911 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
2912 }
2913
2914 /* Create an a.out link hash table. */
2915
2916 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
2917 NAME (aout, link_hash_table_create) (bfd *abfd)
2918 {
2919 struct aout_link_hash_table *ret;
2920 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (* ret);
2921
2922 ret = bfd_malloc (amt);
2923 if (ret == NULL)
2924 return NULL;
2925
2926 if (!NAME (aout, link_hash_table_init) (ret, abfd,
2927 NAME (aout, link_hash_newfunc),
2928 sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry)))
2929 {
2930 free (ret);
2931 return NULL;
2932 }
2933 return &ret->root;
2934 }
2935
2936 /* Add all symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
2937
2938 static bfd_boolean
2939 aout_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2940 {
2941 bfd_boolean (*add_one_symbol)
2942 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword, asection *,
2943 bfd_vma, const char *, bfd_boolean, bfd_boolean,
2944 struct bfd_link_hash_entry **);
2945 struct external_nlist *syms;
2946 bfd_size_type sym_count;
2947 char *strings;
2948 bfd_boolean copy;
2949 struct aout_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
2950 struct external_nlist *p;
2951 struct external_nlist *pend;
2952 bfd_size_type amt;
2953
2954 syms = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
2955 sym_count = obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
2956 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
2957 if (info->keep_memory)
2958 copy = FALSE;
2959 else
2960 copy = TRUE;
2961
2962 if (aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols != NULL)
2963 {
2964 if (! ((*aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_dynamic_symbols)
2965 (abfd, info, &syms, &sym_count, &strings)))
2966 return FALSE;
2967 }
2968
2969 if (sym_count == 0)
2970 return TRUE; /* Nothing to do. */
2971
2972 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
2973 to particular symbols. We could just look them up in the hash
2974 table, but keeping the list is more efficient. Perhaps this
2975 should be conditional on info->keep_memory. */
2976 amt = sym_count * sizeof (struct aout_link_hash_entry *);
2977 sym_hash = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2978 if (sym_hash == NULL)
2979 return FALSE;
2980 obj_aout_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
2981
2982 add_one_symbol = aout_backend_info (abfd)->add_one_symbol;
2983 if (add_one_symbol == NULL)
2984 add_one_symbol = _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol;
2985
2986 p = syms;
2987 pend = p + sym_count;
2988 for (; p < pend; p++, sym_hash++)
2989 {
2990 int type;
2991 const char *name;
2992 bfd_vma value;
2993 asection *section;
2994 flagword flags;
2995 const char *string;
2996
2997 *sym_hash = NULL;
2998
2999 type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3000
3001 /* Ignore debugging symbols. */
3002 if ((type & N_STAB) != 0)
3003 continue;
3004
3005 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3006 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3007 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
3008 string = NULL;
3009 switch (type)
3010 {
3011 default:
3012 abort ();
3013
3014 case N_UNDF:
3015 case N_ABS:
3016 case N_TEXT:
3017 case N_DATA:
3018 case N_BSS:
3019 case N_FN_SEQ:
3020 case N_COMM:
3021 case N_SETV:
3022 case N_FN:
3023 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. */
3024 continue;
3025 case N_INDR:
3026 /* Ignore local indirect symbol. */
3027 ++p;
3028 ++sym_hash;
3029 continue;
3030
3031 case N_UNDF | N_EXT:
3032 if (value == 0)
3033 {
3034 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3035 flags = 0;
3036 }
3037 else
3038 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3039 break;
3040 case N_ABS | N_EXT:
3041 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3042 break;
3043 case N_TEXT | N_EXT:
3044 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3045 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3046 break;
3047 case N_DATA | N_EXT:
3048 case N_SETV | N_EXT:
3049 /* Treat N_SETV symbols as N_DATA symbol; see comment in
3050 translate_from_native_sym_flags. */
3051 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3052 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3053 break;
3054 case N_BSS | N_EXT:
3055 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3056 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3057 break;
3058 case N_INDR | N_EXT:
3059 /* An indirect symbol. The next symbol is the symbol
3060 which this one really is. */
3061 BFD_ASSERT (p + 1 < pend);
3062 ++p;
3063 string = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3064 section = bfd_ind_section_ptr;
3065 flags |= BSF_INDIRECT;
3066 break;
3067 case N_COMM | N_EXT:
3068 section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3069 break;
3070 case N_SETA: case N_SETA | N_EXT:
3071 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3072 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3073 break;
3074 case N_SETT: case N_SETT | N_EXT:
3075 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3076 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3077 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3078 break;
3079 case N_SETD: case N_SETD | N_EXT:
3080 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3081 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3082 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3083 break;
3084 case N_SETB: case N_SETB | N_EXT:
3085 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3086 flags |= BSF_CONSTRUCTOR;
3087 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3088 break;
3089 case N_WARNING:
3090 /* A warning symbol. The next symbol is the one to warn
3091 about. If there is no next symbol, just look away. */
3092 if (p + 1 >= pend)
3093 return TRUE;
3094 ++p;
3095 string = name;
3096 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3097 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3098 flags |= BSF_WARNING;
3099 break;
3100 case N_WEAKU:
3101 section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3102 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3103 break;
3104 case N_WEAKA:
3105 section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3106 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3107 break;
3108 case N_WEAKT:
3109 section = obj_textsec (abfd);
3110 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3111 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3112 break;
3113 case N_WEAKD:
3114 section = obj_datasec (abfd);
3115 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3116 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3117 break;
3118 case N_WEAKB:
3119 section = obj_bsssec (abfd);
3120 value -= bfd_get_section_vma (abfd, section);
3121 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3122 break;
3123 }
3124
3125 if (! ((*add_one_symbol)
3126 (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, copy, FALSE,
3127 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
3128 return FALSE;
3129
3130 /* Restrict the maximum alignment of a common symbol based on
3131 the architecture, since a.out has no way to represent
3132 alignment requirements of a section in a .o file. FIXME:
3133 This isn't quite right: it should use the architecture of the
3134 output file, not the input files. */
3135 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
3136 && ((*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power >
3137 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power))
3138 (*sym_hash)->root.u.c.p->alignment_power =
3139 bfd_get_arch_info (abfd)->section_align_power;
3140
3141 /* If this is a set symbol, and we are not building sets, then
3142 it is possible for the hash entry to not have been set. In
3143 such a case, treat the symbol as not globally defined. */
3144 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
3145 {
3146 BFD_ASSERT ((flags & BSF_CONSTRUCTOR) != 0);
3147 *sym_hash = NULL;
3148 }
3149
3150 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT) || type == N_WARNING)
3151 ++sym_hash;
3152 }
3153
3154 return TRUE;
3155 }
3156
3157 /* Free up the internal symbols read from an a.out file. */
3158
3159 static bfd_boolean
3160 aout_link_free_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3161 {
3162 if (obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) != NULL)
3163 {
3164 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3165 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_sym_window (abfd));
3166 #else
3167 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_syms (abfd));
3168 #endif
3169 obj_aout_external_syms (abfd) = NULL;
3170 }
3171 if (obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) != NULL)
3172 {
3173 #ifdef USE_MMAP
3174 bfd_free_window (&obj_aout_string_window (abfd));
3175 #else
3176 free ((void *) obj_aout_external_strings (abfd));
3177 #endif
3178 obj_aout_external_strings (abfd) = NULL;
3179 }
3180 return TRUE;
3181 }
3182
3183 /* Add symbols from an a.out object file. */
3184
3185 static bfd_boolean
3186 aout_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3187 {
3188 if (! aout_get_external_symbols (abfd))
3189 return FALSE;
3190 if (! aout_link_add_symbols (abfd, info))
3191 return FALSE;
3192 if (! info->keep_memory)
3193 {
3194 if (! aout_link_free_symbols (abfd))
3195 return FALSE;
3196 }
3197 return TRUE;
3198 }
3199
3200 /* Look through the internal symbols to see if this object file should
3201 be included in the link. We should include this object file if it
3202 defines any symbols which are currently undefined. If this object
3203 file defines a common symbol, then we may adjust the size of the
3204 known symbol but we do not include the object file in the link
3205 (unless there is some other reason to include it). */
3206
3207 static bfd_boolean
3208 aout_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd *abfd,
3209 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3210 bfd_boolean *pneeded)
3211 {
3212 struct external_nlist *p;
3213 struct external_nlist *pend;
3214 char *strings;
3215
3216 *pneeded = FALSE;
3217
3218 /* Look through all the symbols. */
3219 p = obj_aout_external_syms (abfd);
3220 pend = p + obj_aout_external_sym_count (abfd);
3221 strings = obj_aout_external_strings (abfd);
3222 for (; p < pend; p++)
3223 {
3224 int type = H_GET_8 (abfd, p->e_type);
3225 const char *name;
3226 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h;
3227
3228 /* Ignore symbols that are not externally visible. This is an
3229 optimization only, as we check the type more thoroughly
3230 below. */
3231 if (((type & N_EXT) == 0
3232 || (type & N_STAB) != 0
3233 || type == N_FN)
3234 && type != N_WEAKA
3235 && type != N_WEAKT
3236 && type != N_WEAKD
3237 && type != N_WEAKB)
3238 {
3239 if (type == N_WARNING
3240 || type == N_INDR)
3241 ++p;
3242 continue;
3243 }
3244
3245 name = strings + GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_strx);
3246 h = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3247
3248 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
3249 undefined or common. */
3250 if (h == NULL
3251 || (h->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
3252 && h->type != bfd_link_hash_common))
3253 {
3254 if (type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3255 ++p;
3256 continue;
3257 }
3258
3259 if (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT)
3260 || type == (N_DATA | N_EXT)
3261 || type == (N_BSS | N_EXT)
3262 || type == (N_ABS | N_EXT)
3263 || type == (N_INDR | N_EXT))
3264 {
3265 /* This object file defines this symbol. We must link it
3266 in. This is true regardless of whether the current
3267 definition of the symbol is undefined or common.
3268
3269 If the current definition is common, we have a case in
3270 which we have already seen an object file including:
3271 int a;
3272 and this object file from the archive includes:
3273 int a = 5;
3274 In such a case, whether to include this object is target
3275 dependant for backward compatibility.
3276
3277 FIXME: The SunOS 4.1.3 linker will pull in the archive
3278 element if the symbol is defined in the .data section,
3279 but not if it is defined in the .text section. That
3280 seems a bit crazy to me, and it has not been implemented
3281 yet. However, it might be correct. */
3282 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_common)
3283 {
3284 int skip = 0;
3285
3286 switch (info->common_skip_ar_aymbols)
3287 {
3288 case bfd_link_common_skip_text:
3289 skip = (type == (N_TEXT | N_EXT));
3290 break;
3291 case bfd_link_common_skip_data:
3292 skip = (type == (N_DATA | N_EXT));
3293 break;
3294 default:
3295 case bfd_link_common_skip_all:
3296 skip = 1;
3297 break;
3298 }
3299
3300 if (skip)
3301 continue;
3302 }
3303
3304 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, abfd, name))
3305 return FALSE;
3306 *pneeded = TRUE;
3307 return TRUE;
3308 }
3309
3310 if (type == (N_UNDF | N_EXT))
3311 {
3312 bfd_vma value;
3313
3314 value = GET_WORD (abfd, p->e_value);
3315 if (value != 0)
3316 {
3317 /* This symbol is common in the object from the archive
3318 file. */
3319 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
3320 {
3321 bfd *symbfd;
3322 unsigned int power;
3323
3324 symbfd = h->u.undef.abfd;
3325 if (symbfd == NULL)
3326 {
3327 /* This symbol was created as undefined from
3328 outside BFD. We assume that we should link
3329 in the object file. This is done for the -u
3330 option in the linker. */
3331 if